Portalegre in Northern Alentejo, is a historical but mythical region. Its name comes from the Latin Portus Alacer meaning 'dry port'.

Portalegre acts as centre to a region of interesting touristy value. Within easy reach are the towns of Crato, Castelo de Vide, Marvao, and the region of Serra de Sao Mamede. Located close to the border of Spain this town has strong religious background and this is evident by the number of churches and monasteries dating from the 13th Century. The oldest is probably the Igreja do Mosteiro de Sao Francisco that dates from 1275, and later reconstructed in the 16th and 18th Centuries.

The town museum has on show a collection of sacred art. The Casa de Poeta Jose Regio is a museum devoted to the works of this 15th Century poet.

During the Roman occupation the town was known as 'Amoea'. The true festive flavour also lives in Portalegre - good fun, music, dancing, local art, and great wine.